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| Weekly Natural Gas Storage Survey |
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North America's Biggest Weekly Natural Gas Storage Survey and Forecast | |
This is America's Largest and Most Widely Read
Weekly Natural Gas Storage Survey and Report |
Our Tealeaves:
Last year's build was a bit of a surprise -- EIA came in at 19 Bcf and the market was largely in the 24-plus Bcf neighborhood -- but, EIA's report number was later adjusted to 26 Bcf. This year, we're looking at the same basic neighborhood, but slightly higher. Also last year, this time, the tally was a chart topping 3,840 Bcf -- highest ever. The Nov. 10, 2010, report was the next to last EIA build of the year. The report on the 18th deliverd a 3 Bcf build, which ultimately capped the injection season. We're still thinking we'll top last year's high number. Last week, the East came in a bit low. This week, scrapes seem a bit low in the Producing region. The market seems to be solidly at 32 Bcf for the week, though the Metro Desk Consensus Average is a bit higher at 33.7, and our median this week is 34 Bcf. Our editor is a bit high again this week at 38 Bcf, roughly 4 Bcf higher than the market. We note that while the average range between the three categories we track -- surveys, bank analysts and independant analysts -- is only about 1.6 Bcf, the range of the median scores of the three categories we track is 3 Bcf -- the magic number. Recall when the range between the three categories is 3 Bcf or higher, there is a very high probability there will be a 5 Bcf surprise or more. We've never had a situation where the median range is a higher range then the average, so, we'll have to wait and see. Our tealeaves suggests that the market is a bit low this week, as it was low last week. Last week the market (at 71) was surprised by the 78 Bcf build. Last year, same thing. We smell a slight surprise to the upside tomorrow. Just saying.
Dan Biegler of Macquarie Energy (at 31 Bcf this week) said that his storage facility scrape model forecasts a 32 bcf injection for the week ending 04-Nov-2011, while the econometric model predicts a 27 bcf injection. His final estimate of a 31 bcf injection. "Our nationwide consumption-weighted HDDs totaled 105, an increase of 37 week/week; Canadian net imports totaled 5.3 bcf/d, down -0.2 bcf/d week/week; LNG sendout totaled 0.6 bcf/d, down -0.2 bcf/d week/week; Mexico exports totaled 1.2 bcf/d, flat to last week. We are estimating an end of heating season storage level of 2.1 Tcf. This assumes some combination of colder than normal weather and/or increased coal-gas switching. Normal weather and no incremental coal-gas switching could lead to end of season levels around 2.4 Tcf.
BENTEK projects a 9-Bcf injection for the East this week, bringing regional working gas inventories up to 2,078 Bcf. This level is 41 Bcf above the five-year average and 9 Bcf below last year's level. BENTEK expects a 19-Bcf injection in the Producing Region in Thursday's EIA report, bringing inventories up to 1,239 Bcf. This level is 14% above the five-year average and 8 Bcf above 2010 levels. It is also only 15 Bcf from the record high reached last year during the week ended Nov. 26. BENTEK predicts a 6-Bcf build for the West, down 1.0 Bcf from the previous storage week. Inventories will increase to 511 Bcf, 2% below last year but 5% above the five-year average. Bentek's Flow Model is at 34 Bcf for the week, and it's S/D model is at 28 Bcf.
The good folks at UBS are looking for a build of 40 Bcf this week. "We estimate inventories increased to 3,834 Bcf, tightening the deficit vs. 2010 to 6 Bcf and widening the surplus vs. the 5-year average to 212 Bcf. Last week, weather was 10% warmer than the year-ago week but 25% cooler than the 5-year average. Since September, weather has been 6% colder than last year but 5% warmer than the 5-year average. Roughly 92% of HDDs remain ahead of us. We estimate the weather-adjusted S/D balance the loosened ~1 Bcf/d WoW for the week ending 10/28, and has been roughly 4.5 Bcf/d oversupplied vs. the 5-year average and 2.8 Bcf/d oversupplied vs. 2010 over the last month. The large shoulder season injections are highlighting the current state of oversupply. With storage commencing the winter at ~3.8 Tcf (0.2 Tcf above normal), we forecast inventories bottom on 3/31 at 2.2 Tcf (0.6 Tcf above normal and 0.4 Tcf above the 2006 record high)."
Ben Smith of First Enercast Financial (at 31 Bcf this week) says that this week's storage included the northeast snow storm from the previous weekend. "The event slightly reduced power demand as outages were widespread, however, total residential heating demand was much higher than normal. Weather normalized electricity generation demand for natural gas has remained strong this shoulder season indicating that utilities are continuing to favor natural gas over coal. Last weeks nuclear maintenance was lighter than last year and the 5-year average," he says. Smith also noted that industrial demand continues to show signs of improvement. "Helping meet improved weather driven demand, imports from Canada increased by around 400 mmcf/day and imports in the form of LNG also increased last week by around 80mmcf/day."
Raymond James' research crew is at 32 Bcf this week. ""When forecasting this week's estimate, we looked to data from last year. Our y/y comp is an injection of 8Bcf. The market was 2.6 Bcf/d looser last week and has averaged 2.6 Bcf/d looser over the last four weeks. We expect the market to run 3.0 Bcf/d looser on a y/y basis for the week, plus 0.5 Bcf/d on power outages experienced in the Northeast.. Our official forecast for this Thursday is for an injection of 32 Bcf. If our forecast is right, the year-over-year storage deficit of 17 Bcf will decrease by 6 to 11 Bcf." Next week, the NOAA is forecasting 111 TDDs (3 CDDs, 10% below normal, and 8% below last year). "We expect the market to be 2.5 Bcf/d looser on a y/y basis for the week. Thus, official forecast for next Thursday is for an injection of 31 Bcf. If our forecast is correct, the y/y storage deficit of 11 Bcf will decrease by 32 to a surplus of 21 Bcf."
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Energy Metro Desk Storage Survey
Average: +33.7 Bcf* **for EIA Report date 11/10/11** Median: +34 Bcf Range: +22 to 42 Bcf Early View Avg (11/4): 32.9 Bcf Early View Med. (11/4): 34 Bcf Early View Range: 17 to 50 Bcf Editors Forecast This Week: 38 Bcf '10 EIA Report: +19 Bcf, later adjusted to 26 Bcf 5-yr avg: +23 Bcf 3-yr avg: +21 Bcf EMD Survey High: +42 Bcf EMD Survey Low: +22 Bcf EMD Standard Deviation: 4.1 Std. Deviation Previous 17 Weeks (avg is 4.3): 4.0 (11/10) 4.1 (11/4) 4.4 (10/27) 5.9 (10/20) 3.7 (10/13) 3.5 (10/6) 5.6 (9/29) 3.4 (9/22) 4.4 (9/8) 3.7 (9/1) 3.8 (8/25) 4.0 (8/18) 4.0 (8/11) 3.9 (8/4) 5.6 (7/28) 4.4 (7/21) 4.4 (7/14) The Game:
Each week we poll around 40 professional storage forecasts for our weekly Natural Gas Storage Boxscores (as seen in each bi-weekly issue of Energy Metro Desk*). This is North America's biggest natural gas storage survey. We separate each forecast into three distinct categories: 1. Major Surveys (up to 7) 2. Bank Analysts (up to 13) 3. Independent Analysts/Models/Non-financial Firms (up to 20)
This week, the preliminary tallies (35 estimates reported) are: Survey's Polled This Week: 5 Survey's Forecast Avg: 32.5 Bcf (med. 32)
Bank Analysts Polled: 10 Bank Analyst Forecast Avg: 33.1 Bcf (med. 33.5)
Independents Polled: 19 Bcf Ind Analyst Forecast Avg: 34.1 Bcf (med. 35)
This week's HiBallers: Paul Belflower, Mustang Fuel: 42 Bcf Het Shah, Motion Capital: 40 Bcf UBS: 40 Bcf PIRA: 38 Bcf EMD Editor: 38 Bcf Marrin, SNL Editor: 37 Bcf Revielle, Credit Suisse: 37 Bcf This week's LowBallers:
Tim Evans, Citi: 22 Bcf
Robry825: 25 Bcf
Bentek S/D Model: 28 Bcf
Ben Smith, First Enercast: 31 Bcf
Dan Biegler, Macquarie Energy: 31 Bcf
This week, RISK is mostly to the UPSIDE in the 22 to 31 Bcf range. However, other analysts who responded to our question about whether they foresee upside or downside risk this week (not all analysts regularly respond to our additional question about upside/downside risk) said that risk was slightly to the DOWNSIDE if their forecasts were in the 42 to 37 Bcf range. **Bentek noted that they saw upside risk to it's 34 Bcf forecast.
**Last week, weather was 10% warmer than the same week last year and 25% cooler than the 5-year average.
Forecasts by 'Coop-Quartile' Range 10th Percentile (bottom 10%) @ 30.3 Bcf 25th Percentile (bottom 25%) @ 32 Bcf 75th Percentile (Top 25%) @ 35 Bcf 90th Percentile (Top 10%) @ 38 Bcf
TFS EIA SWAP: 31/34 ICE Bilateral Swap: NA
EEI's Current Electric Generation Report: 70,363 or +0.6 over last year
EEI for 2010: 69,921
EEI Generation Year-to-date: 3,521,701 or 0.1 % below last year
EEI Generation 2010, same period: 3,525,014
Current Storage Level: 3,794
Y-O-Y Surplus: -17
5-Yr Avg Surplus: +201
Last 4 Reports: 385 or 96 Bcf per week
Last 4 Reports, 2010: 324 or 81 Bcf per week
Last 4 Reports, 5 Yr Avg: 212 or 53 Bcf per week
EARLY VIEW RANGE FOR NEXT WEEK: 9 to 40 Bcf
Last Year: 3 (adjusted to 1) Bcf
5 Yr Avg: 10 Bcf
Prelim HDD: TW: 98; LY: 100 5YR: 110 |
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New Data Feature Courtesy of ThomsonReuters Analytics
The following is a summary of what you should know about the table below:
The dates indicate the end of the Storage Week (Fri. - Thurs). So, the EIA number coming out tomorrow would have a date of last Friday. This table reflects the output of a consumption model using actual and forecasted parameters; under Storage, the S/D and Blended forecasts are both TR Analytics proprietary forecasts. Go to http://www.pointcarbon.com/trading/promopages/gmtna/

WEEKLY TRADER POLL on the Forthcoming (11/10/11) EIA REPORT:
The following electronic poll results are provided to Energy Metro Desk courtesy of www.firstenercastfinancial.com. Each week dozens of natural gas traders and other interested folks cast their votes on the expected storage range for the coming EIA report. Go to www.firstenercastfinancial.com to participate. Open to all.
Forecast Range # of Votes Vote/Range %
Below 25 Bcf 3 9.68%
25 to 30 Bcf 7 22.58%
30 to 35 Bcf 7 22.58%
35 to 40 Bcf 11 35.48%
Above 45 Bcf 3 9.68%
Total Votes: 31 |
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2010 EIA Gas Weekly Update/Same Week
"Working natural gas in storage increased to 3,840 Bcf as of Friday, November 5, according to EIA.The net injection was 19 Bcf, compared with last year's net injection of 25 Bcf and the 5-year average injection of 30 Bcf for the report week. This is the first time in nine weeks that the weekly net injection failed to exceed the 5-year average for the week. The Producing region storage levels are now 35 Bcf above last year's level, while the East region is 5 Bcf below last year's level. Working gas stocks in the West region matched last year's level at 520 Bcf. Working gas in storage sets a new all-time record.Despite smaller injections than last year through much of the summer, high production combined with relatively mild fall weather has enabled storage levels to meet and surpass last year's record level of 3,837 Bcf. Exceeding last year's record level is particularly notable, because the new record resulted in large part from robust domestic production throughout the refill season, and was set despite increased total U.S. natural gas consumption in 2010, driven largely by gains in gas-fired electric power generation. Temperatures turned colder in the lower 48 States during the week ending November 4.Reversing a three-week run of relatively warm weather, the National Weather Service's degree-day data show that temperatures in the lower 48 States last week were slightly below normal.
2010 Energy Metro Desk Commentary/Same Week
"In the Nov. 10 report (a day early due to Veterans Day holiday) the market was a tad high; EIA came in at 19 Bcf and the market was largely in the 24-plus Bcf neighborhood. Our Desk Consensus was at 25.3 Bcf, its widest misfire in a long time. Surveys averaged 23.96 for the week. Two analysts managed to nail the EIA number, however, perennial winners Laurent Key of SocGen and Gabe Harris of WoodMac were both spot-on at 19 Bcf. Eighteen forecasts came within 5 Bcf of the tape and all but two forecasts came within 10 Bcf of the report number. Range-wise, in the 14-18 Bcf neighborhood (3); in the 19-22 range (12); between 22-28 Bcf (12) and between 29-36 Bcf (5). Our Low-Baller of the week was again Robry825, the mysterious model entity, at 14 Bcf and the HighBaller was the Bentek S/D model at 36 Bcf. The editor was good at 22 Bcf. The bank analyst category average was highest at 24.22 Bcf. The independent analysts were second at 24.08 and this week's categorical winner was the surveys at 23.96 Bcf." |
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CME Natural Gas Price Action: Last Year/Same Day

click for more info on CME data resources |
What is the Metro Desk Express?
The 'Express is the country's biggest weekly natural gas storage survey and report. When you subscribe to Energy Metro Desk, our bi-weekly magazine, you receive the 'Express as well as our "Early View" publication as part of your regular subscription. "Early View" offers a week-ahead (every Friday) storage preview of the coming EIA report. That's a lot of good stuff for only $499 a year.
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